PELVIC FLOOR DYSFUNCTIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE AND SEXUAL FUNCTION IN WOMEN: SCOPING REVIEW

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22370/revmat.1.2025.4701

Keywords:

Pelvic floor dysfunction, Quality of life, Sexual function, Prolapse, Fecal incontinence

Abstract

Introduction: pelvic floor dysfunction as a problem affects women in the urinary, digestive and sexual spheres, as well as in the psychological sphere and social life.

Objective: Determine the impact of pelvic soil dysfunctions on the quality of life and sexual function in women during 2013-2023.

Methodology: The study used a documentary analysis of qualitative, retrospective type, Scoping Review modality.

Results: The review revealed that women with pelvic soil dysfunctions experience a negative impact on their physical and emotional well -being, being urinary incontinence and the prolapse of pelvic organs dysfunctions that most affect the quality of life. Fecal incontinence, although less reported, has a negative impact. In that sense, it is concluded that pelvic soil dysfunctions negatively influence biopsychosocial health, deteriorating both the quality of life and sexual function and interpersonal relationships. In addition, it is evident that the impact on sexual function is particularly notable, affecting the desire, excitement and the ability to achieve orgasm, in addition to generating sexual avoidance and trigger.

Conclusions: pelvic floor dysfunctions are a biopsychosocial health problem, not comprehensive.

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Author Biographies

Alejandro Hernández Escobar, Universidad San Sebastián

Matrón, Magíster en Salud Sexual y Reproductiva, Especialista en Ginecología. Escuela de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias para el Cuidado de la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián Sede De la Patagonia, Lago Panguipulli #1390, Puerto Montt, Región de Los Lagos.

Sergio Oliveros Castro, Universidad San Sebastián

Red de Bibliotecas Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

Josefa Cárdenas Barrientos, Universidad San Sebastián

Licenciada en Obstetricia y Matronería, Escuela de Obstetricia, Carrera de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias del Cuidado para la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

Romina Crisóstomo Álvarez, Universidad San Sebastián

Licenciada en Obstetricia y Matronería, Escuela de Obstetricia, Carrera de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias del Cuidado para la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

Denisse Mansilla Ramírez, Universidad San Sebastián

Licenciada en Obstetricia y Matronería, Escuela de Obstetricia, Carrera de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias del Cuidado para la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

Camila Moya Niklitschek, Universidad San Sebastián

Licenciada en Obstetricia y Matronería, Escuela de Obstetricia, Carrera de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias del Cuidado para la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

Crishna Vargas Maldonado, Universidad San Sebastián

Licenciada en Obstetricia y Matronería, Escuela de Obstetricia, Carrera de Obstetricia, Facultad de Ciencias del Cuidado para la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, Chile.

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Published

2025-06-27 — Updated on 2025-07-11

Versions

How to Cite

1.
Hernández Escobar A, Oliveros Castro S, Cárdenas Barrientos J, Crisóstomo Álvarez R, Mansilla Ramírez D, Moya Niklitschek C, et al. PELVIC FLOOR DYSFUNCTIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE AND SEXUAL FUNCTION IN WOMEN: SCOPING REVIEW . Mat.Actual [Internet]. 2025 Jul. 11 [cited 2025 Sep. 3];(1):7. Available from: https://margenes.uv.cl/index.php/matroneria/article/view/4701